Glossary of washable diapers
Reusable Diaper Glossary: The Complete Dictionary of Terminology
The reusable diaper glossary helps to understand the vocabulary used in the world of reusable diapers for babies. Between insert, booster, AI2, AI3, AI3, cover, shell, PUL or stay-dry effect, technical terms can seem complex when starting out.
This educational Ma Boule De Couches® dictionary was designed to help parents better choose their reusable diapers, adapt absorbency, prevent leaks, and adopt an effective washing routine.
The Most Searched Definitions for Reusable Diapers
- Reusable diaper insert: absorbent element placed in the diaper to retain urine.
- Reusable diaper booster: additional absorbent to increase the diaper's capacity.
- AI2 reusable diaper: system consisting of a waterproof cover and a removable insert.
- Baby cover: waterproof protection used with a non-waterproof absorbent.
- Reusable diaper shell: internal part of an AI3 system that holds the absorbent insert.
Table of Contents for the Reusable Diaper Glossary
- Understanding absorbents
- Discovering different diaper systems
- Learning about useful accessories
- Understanding care concepts
- Deciphering the technical vocabulary of reusable diapers

Essential Terms to Know for Proper Reusable Diaper Use
The reusable diaper vocabulary covers diaper systems, absorbent materials, accessories, and care concepts. This page aims to centralize the most useful definitions for both beginner parents and families already equipped.
A — Words Starting with A in Reusable Diapers
Absorbent
Textile part of the reusable diaper that absorbs and stores urine.
Absorption
Capacity of a textile to retain a certain amount of liquid.
Main absorbent
Main absorbent element of a reusable diaper, used at each change.
Night absorbent
Reinforced absorbent designed for long periods, especially at night.
Adjustment
Correct positioning of the reusable diaper on baby to prevent leaks and ensure comfort.
Anti-leak
Term referring to the ability of a diaper or system to limit urine leaks.
B — Words Starting with B in Reusable Diapers
Bamboo
Highly absorbent textile fiber frequently used in reusable inserts.
Heavy wetter baby
Term used to describe a baby who urinates a lot and needs more absorbency.
Baking soda
Product sometimes used to neutralize certain odors, with caution in reusable diaper care.
Booster
Additional absorbent added to the diaper to increase its capacity.
Absorbent booster
Complementary insert used to reinforce absorption, especially for night or long outings.
Distributing booster
Textile accessory whose role is to help distribute urine over a larger absorbent surface.
Anti-leak barrier
Textile element or technical design to limit liquid leakage.
C — Words Starting with C in Reusable Diapers
Absorption capacity
Amount of urine a diaper or insert can absorb before saturation.
Hemp
Highly absorbent natural material, often used for night diapers.
Change
Action of replacing baby's diaper when it is soiled or wet.
Reusable diaper
Reusable textile protection designed to absorb urine and contain baby's stool.
👉 Discover models: see reusable baby diapers
Pocket diaper
Diaper with an internal pocket where one or more absorbents are slipped in.
Night diaper
Reinforced diaper designed to last several hours without leaking.
Fitted diaper
Very absorbent diaper that requires a waterproof cover to be leakproof.
One-size diaper
Adjustable reusable diaper that can accompany baby over a wide weight range.
Waterproof cover
Waterproof outer part of a reusable diaper system preventing leaks.
D — Words Starting with D in Reusable Diapers
Urinary flow
Quantity and speed of urine emission by the baby, which influences the choice of absorbents.
Stripping
Deep cleaning aimed at eliminating accumulated residues in absorbent fibers.
👉 Diagnosis: stripping calculator
Double absorption
Technique consisting of combining several absorbents in the same diaper.
Wear time
Time a reusable diaper can be used before changing.
E — Words Starting with E in Reusable Diapers
Hard water
Water rich in limescale that can affect the washing efficiency of reusable diapers.
Stay-dry effect
Property of a textile that allows urine to pass to the absorbent while keeping the surface drier.
Elastics
Textile bands placed around the thighs or back to improve fit and waterproofness.
Buildup
Accumulation of detergent residues, limescale, or grease in absorbent fibers.
Care
All actions related to washing, drying, and storing reusable diapers.
F — Words Starting with F in Reusable Diapers
Laundry mesh bag
Textile bag used to transport or group reusable diapers to the machine.
Natural fiber
Textile material derived from natural resources such as cotton, bamboo, hemp, or modal.
Synthetic fiber
Industrially manufactured textile material, such as microfiber or certain technical fabrics.
Reusable diaper leak
Urine passing out of the diaper, often linked to poor fit, lack of absorbency, or buildup.
👉 Complete guide: understanding leaks
Change frequency
Number of changes needed per day according to baby's age and rhythm.
G — Words Starting with G in Reusable Diapers
GOTS
Textile certification guaranteeing the organic origin of fibers and strict environmental criteria.
Grammage
Weight of a textile per square meter, which can influence absorbency and drying time.
Heavy wetter
See "heavy wetter baby," a term often used for babies who need high absorbency.
H — Words Starting with H in Reusable Diapers
EC
Elimination Communication: an approach consisting of observing baby's elimination signals to offer the potty early.
Residual moisture
Moisture remaining in diapers or inserts after washing or incomplete drying.
Hygiene
All practices to maintain clean and healthy reusable diapers.
I — Words Starting with I in Reusable Diapers
Waterproof
Property of a textile that prevents liquids from passing through.
Insert
Main absorbent of a reusable diaper, removable in many systems.
👉 See absorbents: discover inserts
Bamboo insert
Insert made from bamboo fibers, appreciated for its high absorbency.
Night insert
Reinforced insert designed for extended use overnight.
Reusable insert
Reusable absorbent that can be washed after each use.
L — Words Starting with L in Reusable Diapers
Compatible detergent
Detergent suitable for reusable diaper care, capable of cleaning fibers without causing buildup.
Reusable diaper washing
Complete cleaning process for diapers, inserts, and textile accessories.
Cloth diaper
Large square of fabric that can be used as an absorbent, diaper, or changing accessory.
Absorbent linen
All textile elements intended to retain urine in reusable diapers.
M — Words Starting with M in Reusable Diapers
Washing machine
Appliance used to wash reusable diapers, inserts, and accessories.
Internal linking
In SEO, the set of links between pages of the same site. A good glossary can strengthen the entire site through this principle.
Microfiber
Highly absorbent synthetic material, effective quickly but not to be placed directly against the skin.
Modal
Textile fiber derived from cellulose, soft and effective for reusable diapers.
Wetter
Term used to describe a baby who urinates a lot.
N — Words Starting with N in Reusable Diapers
Shell
Internal part of an AI3 system designed to accommodate the absorbent insert.
Absorption level
Overall capacity of a diaper to absorb according to its composition and the absorbents used.
Night
Period during which the diaper must offer longer autonomy and reinforced absorption.
O — Words Starting with O in Reusable Diapers
Ammonia smell
Characteristic odor that can appear when urine degrades in poorly washed or built-up fibers.
Reusable diaper smell
Abnormal odor that may indicate a problem with washing, storage, or buildup.
OEKO-TEX
Textile certification guaranteeing the absence of harmful substances for health.
Second-hand
The second-hand market also concerns reusable diapers, provided their condition and care are checked.
P — Words Starting with P in Reusable Diapers
Percarbonate
Bleaching agent releasing active oxygen and sometimes used in certain care routines.
Folding
Technique for shaping a cloth diaper or textile absorbent.
Inner space of a pocket diaper where the insert is slipped in.
Snaps
Fastening system used on some adjustable reusable diapers.
PUL
Breathable waterproof fabric used for reusable diapers, covers, and shells.
R — Words Starting with R in Reusable Diapers
Reusable
Product designed to be washed and used multiple times.
Rinse
Machine cycle used to remove part of the residues before or after the main wash.
Washing routine
Precise sequence of cycles to properly clean reusable diapers.
👉 Calculator: calculate your routine
Stock rotation
Organization of the number of available diapers to cover changes between two washes.
S — Words Starting with S in Reusable Diapers
Wet bag
Accessory used to transport or store soiled reusable diapers.
Drying
Step to remove moisture from diapers after washing.
Stool
Solid waste that the diaper must retain in addition to urine.
Storage
Way to keep soiled diapers before machine washing.
Cover
Waterproof protection used with a non-waterproof absorbent.
T — Words Starting with T in Reusable Diapers
AI1
All-in-one system where the absorbent is sewn into the diaper.
AI2
System consisting of a waterproof cover and a removable insert.
AI3
System using a removable shell to accommodate the absorbent insert.
Technical textile
Material developed to offer precise properties such as waterproofness or stay-dry effect.
V — Words Starting with V in Reusable Diapers
Disposable liner
Single-use sheet placed in the diaper to facilitate cleaning of stool.
👉 See accessories: reusable diaper accessories
Reusable liner
Reusable version of the protective liner placed in the diaper.
Urinary volume
Quantity of urine produced by the baby, which influences absorption needs.
Essential Guides for Proper Reusable Diaper Use
- Choosing your reusable diapers
- Understanding absorbent inserts
- Understanding and preventing leaks
- Calculating your washing routine
- Performing a stripping diagnosis
- See useful accessories
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A comprehensive glossary naturally covers dozens of long-tail queries about reusable diapers: vocabulary, definitions, materials, systems, care, and accessories. By linking these definitions to guides, collections, and calculators, this page becomes a true SEO hub capable of strengthening the entire site.
FAQ – reusable diaper vocabulary
What is a reusable diaper glossary?
A reusable diaper glossary is a dictionary that compiles the technical terms used in the world of reusable diapers for babies.
What is the difference between an insert and a booster?
The insert is the main absorbent, while the booster is an additional absorbent used to increase absorption capacity.
What is an AI2 diaper?
An AI2 diaper is a system consisting of a waterproof cover and a removable absorbent insert.
Why do reusable diapers leak?
Leaks can be caused by poor fit, lack of absorbency, or buildup in the textile fibers.
What is a cover used for?
A cover serves as waterproof protection over a non-waterproof absorbent.
What does the stay-dry effect mean?
The stay-dry effect refers to a textile that allows urine to pass to the absorbent while keeping the surface drier against the skin.
Why is understanding reusable diaper vocabulary useful?
Understanding technical terms allows for better system selection, avoiding care errors, and using reusable diapers more confidently.
Are reusable diapers complicated to use?
Once the basic vocabulary is understood, reusable diapers become very simple to use daily.
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